Personal injuries is the effects on the body by external agents (mechanical, chemical, thermal, electrical, radiation) that cause organ and tissue pathological changes in anatomical structure, physiological functions, accompanied by local or general reaction of the victim.

There is not a single person on the earth who has not encountered to personal injuries. Of course, not everyone is “lucky” to get under the train but even the cat scratches and bruise is also an injury. Here, let’s see what to do if you caught yourself in more serious injuries than a bad game with pets.

In any situation, in the most abominable circumstances, try not to panic. Of course it is difficult to remain calm, if your man’s hand has blown off or blown off the eyes. But the panic takes a last hope to get out of scrapes with minimal losses. For example, according to statistics of emergencies, during emergencies and natural disasters, up to 60% die as a result of panic, rather than exposure affecting factors.

Types of personal injuries:

1. Open injuries – damaged integument of the body
2. Closed injuries – skin and mucous membranes remain whole
3. Bruising – represent soft tissue damage, which develop an acute compression of tissue between two solid surfaces.
4. Stretching – this limited damage to ligamentous apparatus of the joint, which under the influence of external forces, there is excessive sprain of the joint, thus, usually, some ligament fibers torn.
5. Dislocation
6. Ligaments rupture
7. Bone fracture